The inability to conceive after 12 months of consistent, unprotected sexual activity (or 6 months if the woman is older than 35) is known as infertility. Both men and women may be affected, and the cause is frequently curable.
Medical Treatment
Hormonal therapy
Ovulation induction medicines
Treatment for thyroid or prolactin imbalance
IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)
IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)
ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)
Laparoscopy or hysteroscopy for correction of uterine or tubal problems
Weight management
Healthy diet and exercise
Avoiding smoking and alcohol
Stress reduction and counseling
Endometriosis
Hormonal imbalance
Blocked fallopian tubes
Irregular or absent ovulation
Age-related decline in fertility
Uterine fibroids or abnormalities
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Hormonal problems
Abnormal sperm shape
Infections or varicocele
Low sperm count or poor motility
Lifestyle factors (smoking, alcohol, stress)